Subnational Investment Climate Assessment 2022: Finland surveys 6 cities finding that no city is the top performer across all indicators. Vaasa is the only city that scores among the top three locations in all benchmarked areas; all the others score in the top half in at least one area and the bottom half in another. Mariehamn has the highest score for building permits and electricity connection but the lowest for business start-up and property transfer. Helsinki and the other mainland cities share the top score for business start-up, but Helsinki ranks last in both electricity connection and commercial litigation. Tampere and Oulu rank first on property transfer, while Tampere ranks fifth on building permits. Turku ranks in the top half in three areas but last for building permits.

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